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Procedure
Purpose
A
procedure is a factual piece of
writing that instructs the reader how to do something.
Structure
The
three parts of a procedure are:
·
A statement of goal which may
be a title of an introductory paragraph
·
A list of materials needed
for doing the procedure which may be a list or a paragraph
·
A sequence of steps in the
order they need to be done which may use numbers. It uses words such as now,
next and after this. Each step usually begins with a command such as add,
stir or push.
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Procedure Scaffold
Statement of
goals/purpose
..
.
.
List of
materials
Step
1
..
.
......
Step
2
..
....
Step
3
.
...
Step
4
.
..
(Personal
statement/evaluation)
..
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Language features of a
procedure
Technical language natron, sarcophagus,
microscope,
Verbs used as commands boil, paint, add, place
Time and sequence words firstly, next, finally
Adverbs gently, gradually
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References:
Greef, C. (1995). Summary
of school text types in science [Draft]. Disadvantaged Schools Program
Anderson, M. & Anderson, K. (1997). Text types in English 1.
Macmillan: South Yarra.
Anderson, M. & Anderson, K. (1997). Text types in English 2.
Macmillan: South Yarra.
Literacy
Committee, St Andrews Cathedral School
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