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BIBLIOGRAPHY
PROFORMA
Details of each
resource can be entered onto separate cards, into a table or on a sheet of
paper headed ‘Bibliography’.
Punctuation
and format are important and must always be consistent.
a.
Books
|
Author’s
surname & initial
|
Year
of publication
|
Title
of book
|
Edition
if listed
|
Publisher
|
Place
of publication
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hollow,
R. & Morgan, A.
|
1990
|
History
of ideas in physics
|
-
|
Brooks
Waterloo
|
Milton,
Qld.
|
Titles should
be written in italics or underlined. If there are more than three authors,
write the first author’s name and then “et al” (meaning “and
others”).
Example: Hollow, R.
& Morgan, A. (1990). History of
ideas in physics. Brooks Waterloo: Milton, Qld.
b.
Periodicals
Periodicals are
magazines that are published on a regular basis.
|
Author’s
surname & initial
|
Year
of pub.
|
Title
of article
|
Name
of periodical
|
Vol.
|
No.
|
Page/s
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Perkins,
D.N.
|
1985
|
The
fingertip effect: How information processing technology shapes our
thinking
|
Educational
Researcher
|
14
|
7
|
11-17
|
Example: Perkins, D.N.
(1985). The fingertip effect: How information processing technology shapes
our thinking. Educational Researcher,
14, 7, 11-17.
c.
Newspaper articles
The procedure
here is very similar as for periodical articles.
|
Author’s
surname & initial
|
Year
of publication
|
Title
of article
|
Name
of newspaper
|
Date
|
Page/s
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mitchell,
A
|
1997
|
Ryan
to sack 200 police
|
Sun-Herald
|
4
May
|
8
|
Use p. for one
page or pp. for several pages before the article’s page numbers.
Example:
Mitchell, A. (1997). Ryan to sack 200 police. Sun-Herald,
4 May, p. 8.
If no listed
author, use this form:
Sun-Herald, 4 May 1997,
editorial.
d.
Films and videos
|
Director
|
Date
of Prod.
|
Title
|
Production
Company
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Miller,
G. & Hayes, T.
|
1984
|
Bodyline
|
Kennedy
Miller
|
Example:
Miller, G. & Hayes, T. (1984). Bodyline.
Kennedy
Miller.
e.
Article or chapter in an edited book
Sometimes an
editor has collected and then edited a number of individual articles and
placed them into one book. Here the author as well as the editor are
acknowledged. The title of the book is in italics or underlined.
|
Author
of chapter
|
Date
of pub
|
Title
of chapter/ article
|
Title
of book
|
Editor
|
Publisher
|
Place
of pub
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fairservice,
J.
|
1995
|
Thinking
about thinking
|
Studies
in science education
|
M.
King
|
S.M.I.T.E.
|
University
of Sydney
|
Example:
Fairservice, J. (1995). Thinking about thinking. In Studies
in science education, ed. M. King, S.M.I.T.E., University of Sydney.
f.
Encyclopedia
An encyclopedia
is referenced like a chapter in an edited book. Title italicised or
underlined.
|
Author
of article
|
Date
of pub.
|
Title
of article
|
Title
of en- cyclopedia
|
Volume
and
page/s
|
Publisher
|
Place
of pub.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Raney,
E.C.
|
1989
|
Pilot
fish
|
Collier’s
encyclopedia
|
vol
19
p.
48
|
Macmillan
Educational
|
New
York
|
Example:
Raney,
E.C. (1989). Pilot fish. In Collier’s
encyclopedia (vol 19, p. 48). Macmillan Educational: New York.
g.
CD-ROMs
|
Title
|
Medium
|
Year
of pub
|
Distributor
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amnesty
Interactive
|
CD-ROM
|
1994
|
Amnesty
|
Put the medium
after the title in parentheses.
Example:
Amnesty Interactive. (CD-ROM). (1994). Amnesty.
h.
Web sites
Record whatever
of the following information is available on a web site.
Example:
Shena,
M. (1997). Parallel gene analysis technology. (Online). www.technologymentors.com/biotechnology/pga/methodology/
Citing
electronic sources
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